8.6 Procedures for Dual Connectivity

36.4233GPPEvolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN)Release 17TSX2 Application Protocol (X2AP)

8.6.1 SeNB Addition Preparation

8.6.1.1 General

The purpose of the SeNB Addition Preparation procedure is to request the SeNB to allocate resources for dual connectivity operation for a specific UE.

The procedure uses UE-associated signalling.

8.6.1.2 Successful Operation

Figure 8.6.1.2-1: SeNB Addition Preparation, successful operation

The MeNB initiates the procedure by sending the SENB ADDITION REQUEST message to the SeNB. When the MeNB sends the SENB ADDITION REQUEST message, it shall start the timer TDCprep.

The allocation of resources according to the values of the Allocation and Retention Priority IE included in the E-RAB Level QoS Parameters IE shall follow the principles described for the E-RAB Setup procedure in TS 36.413 [4].

If the SENB ADDITION REQUEST message contains the Serving PLMN IE, the SeNB may use it for RRM purposes.

If the SENB ADDITION REQUEST message contains the Expected UE Behaviour IE, the SeNB shall, if supported, store this information and may use it to optimize resource allocation.

The SeNB shall report to the MeNB, in the SENB ADDITION REQUEST ACKNOWLEDGE message, the result for all the requested E-RABs in the following way:

– A list of E-RABs which are successfully established shall be included in the E-RABs Admitted To Be Added List IE.

– A list of E-RABs which failed to be established shall be included in the E-RABs Not Admitted List IE.

NOTE: The MeNB may trigger the SeNB Addition Preparation procedure in the course of the Inter-MeNB handover without SeNB change procedure as described in 36.300 [15]. The deleted E-RABs are not included in the E-RABs To Be Added List IE in the SENB ADDITION REQUEST message, from MeNB point of view. If the SeNB reports a certain E-RAB to be successfully established, respective SCG resources, from an SeNB point of view, may be actually successfully established or modified or kept; if a certain E-RAB is reported to be failed to be established, respective SCG resources, from an SeNB point of view, may be actually failed to be established or modified or kept.

For each E-RAB configured with the SCG bearer option

– the SeNB shall choose the ciphering algorithm based on the information in the UE Security Capabilities IE and locally configured priority list of AS encryption algorithms and apply the key indicated in the SeNB Security Key IE as specified in the TS 33.401 [18].

– the MeNB may propose to apply forwarding of downlink data by including the DL Forwarding IE within the E-RABs To be Added Item IE of the SENB ADDITION REQUEST message. For each E-RAB that it has decided to admit, the SeNB may include the DL Forwarding GTP Tunnel Endpoint IE within the E-RABs Admitted To Be Added Item IE of the SENB ADDITION REQUEST ACKNOWLEDGE message to indicate that it accepts the proposed forwarding of downlink data for this bearer. This GTP tunnel endpoint may be different from the corresponding GTP tunnel endpoint, i.e the information contained in the Transport Layer Address IE and the DL GTP TEID IE in the E-RAB To Be Modified List IE of the E-RAB MODIFICATION INDICATION message (see TS 36.413 [4]) depending on implementation choice.

– the SeNB may include for each bearer in the E-RABs Admitted To Be Added List IE the UL Forwarding GTP Tunnel Endpoint IE to indicate that it requests data forwarding of uplink packets to be performed for that bearer.

– If the Correlation ID IE for the concerned E-RAB is received by the SeNB, the SeNB shall use this information for LIPA operation for the concerned E-RAB.

– If the SIPTO Correlation ID IE for the concerned E-RAB is received by the SeNB, the SeNB shall use this information for SIPTO@LN operation for the concerned E-RAB.

– If the Bearer Type IE for the concerned E-RAB is received by the SeNB and is set to "non IP", the SeNB shall, if supported, not perform IP header compression for the concerned E-RAB.

– If the Ethernet Type IE for the concerned E-RAB is received by the SeNB and is set to "True", the SeNB shall, if supported, take this into account to perform header compression appropriately for the concerned E-RAB.

If the CSG Membership Status IE is included in the SENB ADDITION REQUEST message, the SeNB shall act as specified in TS 36.300 [15].

Upon reception of the SENB ADDITION REQUEST ACKNOWLEDGE message the MeNB shall stop the timer TDCprep.

If the GW Transport Layer Address IE is received in the SENB ADDITION REQUEST ACKNOWLEDGE message, the MeNB stores this information and use it according to TS 36.300 [15].

If the SIPTO L-GW Transport Layer Address IE is received in the SENB ADDITION REQUEST ACKNOWLEDGE message, the MeNB stores this information and use it according to TS 36.300 [15].

If the SeNB UE X2AP ID IE and/or SeNB UE X2AP ID Extension IE are contained in the SENB ADDITION REQUEST message, the SeNB shall, if supported, store this information and use it as defined in TS 36.300 [15].

If the Tunnel Information for BBF IE is received in the SENB ADDITION REQUEST ACKNOWLEDGE message, the MeNB shall, if supported, transfer the tunnel information for BBF to the core network.

If the Source DL Forwarding IP Address IE is included in the SENB ADDITION REQUEST message, the SeNB shall, if supported, store this information and use it as part of its ACL functionality configuration actions, if such ACL functionality is deployed.

If the Source DL Forwarding IP Address IE is included in the SENB ADDITION REQUEST ACKNOWLEDGE message, the MeNB shall, if supported, store this information and use it as part of its ACL functionality configuration actions, if such ACL functionality is deployed.

Interactions with the SeNB Reconfiguration Completion procedure:

If the SeNB admits at least one E-RAB, the SeNB shall start the timer TDCoverall when sending the SENB ADDITION REQUEST ACKNOWLEDGE message to the MeNB. The reception of the SENB RECONFIGURATION COMPLETE message shall stop the timer TDCoverall.

8.6.1.3 Unsuccessful Operation

Figure 8.6.1.3-1: SeNB Addition Preparation, unsuccessful operation

If the SeNB is not able to accept any of the bearers or a failure occurs during the SeNB Addition Preparation, the SeNB sends the SENB ADDITION REQUEST REJECT message with an appropriate cause value to the MeNB.

8.6.1.4 Abnormal Conditions

If the SeNB receives a SENB ADDITION REQUEST message containing multiple E-RAB ID IEs (in the E-RABs To Be Added List IE) set to the same value, the SeNB shall consider the establishment of the corresponding E-RAB as failed.

If the SeNB receives a SENB ADDITION REQUEST message containing a E-RAB Level QoS Parameters IE which contains a QCI IE indicating a GBR bearer (as defined in TS 23.203 [13]), and which does not contain the GBR QoS Information IE, the SeNB shall consider the establishment of the corresponding E-RAB as failed.

If the supported algorithms for encryption defined in the Encryption Algorithms IE in the UE Security Capabilities IE, plus the mandated support of EEA0 in all UEs (TS 33.401 [18]), do not match any algorithms defined in the configured list of allowed encryption algorithms in the SeNB (TS 33.401 [18]), the SeNB shall reject the procedure using the SENB ADDITION REQUEST REJECT message.

If the SeNB receives a SENB ADDITION REQUEST message which does not contain the CSG Membership Status IE, and the SCell served by the SeNB is a hybrid cell, the SeNB shall reject the procedure using the SENB ADDITION REQUEST REJECT message.

If the SeNB receives a SENB ADDITION REQUEST message containing a SeNB UE X2AP ID IE that does not match any existing UE Context that has such ID, the SeNB shall reject the procedure using the SENB ADDITION REQUEST REJECT message.

If the SeNB receives a SENB ADDITION REQUEST message containing both the Correlation ID and the SIPTO Correlation ID IEs for the same E-RAB, the SeNB shall consider the establishment of the corresponding E-RAB as failed.

Interactions with the SeNB Reconfiguration Completion and SeNB initiated SeNB Release procedure:

If the timer TDCoverall expires before the SeNB has received the SENB RECONFIGURATION COMPLETE or the SENB RELEASE REQUEST message, the SeNB shall regard the requested RRC connection reconfiguration as being not applied by the UE and shall trigger the SeNB initiated SeNB Release procedure.

Interactions with the MeNB initiated SeNB Release procedure:

If the timer TDCprep expires before the MeNB has received the SENB ADDITION REQUEST ACKNOWLEDGE message, the MeNB shall regard the SeNB Addition Preparation procedure as being failed and shall trigger the MeNB initiated SeNB Release procedure.

8.6.2 SeNB Reconfiguration Completion

8.6.2.1 General

The purpose of the SeNB Reconfiguration Completion procedure is to provide information to the SeNB whether the requested configuration was successfully applied by the UE.

The procedure uses UE-associated signalling.

8.6.2.2 Successful Operation

Figure 8.6.2.2-1: SeNB Reconfiguration Complete procedure, successful operation.

The MeNB initiates the procedure by sending the SENB RECONFIGURATION COMPLETE message to the SeNB.

The SENB RECONFIGURATION COMPLETE message may contain information that

– either the UE has successfully applied the configuration requested by the SeNB. The MeNB may also provide configuration information in the MeNB to SeNB Container IE.

– or the MeNB has not triggered configuration requested by the SeNB. The MeNB shall provide information with sufficient precision in the included Cause IE to enable the SeNB to know the reason for an unsuccessful reconfiguration. The MeNB may also provide configuration information in the MeNB to SeNB Container IE.

Upon reception of the SENB RECONFIGURATION COMPLETE message the SeNB shall stop the timer TDCoverall.

8.6.2.3 Abnormal Conditions

Void.

8.6.3 MeNB initiated SeNB Modification Preparation

8.6.3.1 General

This procedure is used to enable an MeNB to request an SeNB to modify the UE context at the SeNB.

The procedure uses UE-associated signalling.

8.6.3.2 Successful Operation

Figure 8.6.3.2-1: MeNB initiated SeNB Modification Preparation, successful operation

The MeNB initiates the procedure by sending the SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST message to the SeNB. When the MeNB sends the SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST message, it shall start the timer TDCprep.

The SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST message may contain

– within the UE Context Information IE;

– E-RABs to be added within the E-RABs To Be Added Item IE;

– E-RABs to be modified within the E-RABs To Be Modified Item IE;

– E-RABs to be released within the E-RABs To Be Released Item IE;

– the SeNB UE Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate IE;

– the MeNB to SeNB Container IE;

– the SCG Change Indication IE;

– the CSG Membership Status IE.

If the SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST message contains the Serving PLMN IE, the SeNB may use it for RRM purposes.

If the SeNB UE Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate IE is included in the SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST message, the SeNB shall:

– replace the previously provided SeNB UE Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate by the received SeNB UE Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate in the UE context;

– use the received SeNB UE Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate for non-GBR Bearers for the concerned UE as defined in TS 36.300 [15].

The allocation of resources according to the values of the Allocation and Retention Priority IE included in the E-RAB Level QoS Parameters IE shall follow the principles described for the E-RAB Setup procedure in TS 36.413 [4].

If at least one of the requested modifications is admitted by the SeNB, the SeNB shall modify the related part of the UE context accordingly and send the SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST ACKNOWLEDGE message back to the MeNB.

The SeNB shall include the E-RABs for which resources have been either added or modified or released at the SeNB either in the E-RABs Admitted To Be Added List IE or the E-RABs Admitted To Be Modified List IE or the E-RABs Admitted To Be Released List IE. The SeNB shall include the E-RABs that have not been admitted in the E-RABs Not Admitted List IE with an appropriate cause value.

For each E-RAB configured with the SCG bearer option

– the SeNB shall, if included, choose the ciphering algorithm based on the information in the UE Security Capabilities IE and locally configured priority list of AS encryption algorithms and apply the key indicated in the SeNB Security Key IE as specified in the TS 33.401 [18].

– if applicable, the MeNB may propose to apply forwarding of downlink data by including the DL Forwarding IE within the E-RABs To Be Added Item IE of the SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST message. For each E-RAB that it has decided to admit, the SeNB may include the DL Forwarding GTP Tunnel Endpoint IE within the E-RABs Admitted To Be Added Item IE of the SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST ACKNOWLEDGE message to indicate that it accepts the proposed forwarding of downlink data for this bearer. The MeNB may also provide for an applicable E-RAB to be released the DL Forwarding GTP Tunnel Endpoint IE and the UL Forwarding GTP Tunnel Endpoint IE within the E-RABs To Be Released Item IE of the SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST message.

– if applicable, the SeNB may include for each bearer in the E-RABs Admitted To Be Added List IE in the SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST ACKNOWLEDGE message the UL Forwarding GTP Tunnel Endpoint IE to indicate that it requests data forwarding of uplink packets to be performed for that bearer.

– If the Correlation ID IE for the concerned E-RAB is received by the SeNB, the SeNB shall use this information for LIPA operation for the concerned E-RAB.

– If the SIPTO Correlation ID IE for the concerned E-RAB is received by the SeNB, the SeNB shall use this information for SIPTO@LN operation for the concerned E-RAB.

– If the Bearer Type IE for the concerned E-RAB is received by the SeNB and is set to "non IP", the SeNB shall, if supported, not perform IP header compression for the concerned E-RAB.

– If the Ethernet Type IE for the concerned E-RAB is received by the SeNB and is set to "True", the SeNB shall, if supported, take this into account to perform header compression appropriately for the concerned E-RAB.

For each E-RAB configured with the split bearer option to be modified, if the SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST message includes the SCG Change Indication IE and the MeNB GTP Tunnel Endpoint IE in the E-RABs To Be Modified Item IE, the SeNB shall act as specified in TS 36.300 [15].

For each E-RAB configured with the split bearer option to be modified (released)

– if applicable, the MeNB may provide for an applicable E-RAB to be released the DL Forwarding GTP Tunnel Endpoint IE within the E-RABs To Be Released Item IE of the SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST message.

If the E-RAB level QoS parameter IE is included in the SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST message for an E-RAB to be modified the SeNB shall allocate respective resources and provide corresponding radio configuration information within the SeNB to MeNB Container IE as described in TS 36.300 [15].

If the SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST message contains for an E-RAB to be modified which is configured with the SCG bearer option the S1 UL GTP Tunnel Endpoint IE the SeNB shall use it as the new UL S1-U address.

If the SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST message contains for an E-RAB to be modified which is configured with the split bearer option the MeNB GTP Tunnel Endpoint IE the SeNB shall use it as the new UL X2-U address.

For an E-RAB to be modified which is configured with the SCG bearer option the SeNB may include in the SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST ACKNOWLEDGE message the S1 DL GTP Tunnel Endpoint IE.

For an E-RAB to be modified which is configured with the split bearer option the SeNB may include in the SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST ACKNOWLEDGE message the SeNB GTP Tunnel Endpoint IE.

If the SCG Change Indication IE is included in the SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST message, the SeNB shall act as specified in TS 36.300 [15].

If the CSG Membership Status IE is included in the SENB MODIFICAITON REQUEST message, the SeNB shall act as specified in TS 36.300 [15].

Upon reception of the SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST ACKNOWLEDGE message the MeNB shall stop the timer TDCprep. If the SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST ACKNOWLEDGE message has included the SeNB to MeNB Container IE the MeNB is then defined to have a Prepared SeNB Modification for that X2 UE-associated signalling.

When the SeNB supporting L-GW function for LIPA operation releases radio and control plane related resources associated to the LIPA bearer, it shall also request using intra-node signalling the collocated L-GW to release the LIPA PDN connection as defined in TS 23.401 [12].

If the Source DL Forwarding IP Address IE is included in the SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST message, the SeNB shall, if supported, store this information and use it as part of its ACL functionality configuration actions, if such ACL functionality is deployed.

If the Source DL Forwarding IP Address IE is included in the SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST ACKNOWLEDGE message, the MeNB shall, if supported, store this information and use it as part of its ACL functionality configuration actions to identify source TNL address for data forwarding in case of subsequent handover preparation, if such ACL functionality is deployed.

Interactions with the SeNB Reconfiguration Completion procedure:

If the SeNB admits a modification of the UE context requiring the MeNB to report about the success of the RRC connection reconfiguration procedure, the SeNB shall start the timer TDCoverall when sending the SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST ACKNOWLEDGE message to the MeNB. The reception of the SeNB RECONFIGURATION COMPLETE message shall stop the timer TDCoverall.

8.6.3.3 Unsuccessful Operation

Figure 8.6.3.3-1: MeNB initiated SeNB Modification Preparation, unsuccessful operation

If the SeNB does not admit any modification requested by the MeNB, or a failure occurs during the MeNB initiated SeNB Modfication Preparation, the SeNB shall send the SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST REJECT message to the MeNB. The message shall contain the Cause IE with an appropriate value.

If the SeNB receives a SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST message containing the MeNB to SeNB Container IE that does not include required information as specified in TS 36.331 [9], the SeNB shall send the SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST REJECT message to the MeNB.

8.6.3.4 Abnormal Conditions

If the SeNB receives a SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST message containing multiple E-RAB ID IEs (in the E-RABs To Be Added List IE and/or the E-RABs To Be Modified List IE) set to the same value, the SeNB shall not admit the action requested for the corresponding E-RABs.

If the SeNB receives an SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST message containing multiple E-RAB ID IEs (in the E-RAB To Be Released List IE) set to the same value, the SeNB shall initiate the release of one corresponding E-RAB and ignore the duplication of the instances of the selected corresponding E-RABs.

If the SeNB receives a SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST message containing a E-RAB Level QoS Parameters IE which contains a QCI IE indicating a GBR bearer (as defined in TS 23.203 [13]), and which does not contain the GBR QoS Information IE, the SeNB shall not admit the corresponding E-RAB.

If the supported algorithms for encryption defined in the Encryption Algorithms IE in the UE Security Capabilities IE in the UE Context Information IE, plus the mandated support of EEA0 in all UEs (TS 33.401 [18]), do not match any algorithms defined in the configured list of allowed encryption algorithms in the SeNB (TS 33.401 [18]), the SeNB shall reject the procedure using the SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST REJECT message.

If the timer TDCprep expires before the MeNB has received the SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST ACKNOWLEDGE message, the MeNB shall regard the MeNB initiated SeNB Modification Preparation procedure as being failed and shall release the UE Context at the SeNB.

If the SeNB receives a SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST message containing both the Correlation ID and the SIPTO Correlation ID IEs for the same E-RAB, the SeNB shall consider the establishment of the corresponding E-RAB as failed.

Interactions with the SeNB Reconfiguration Completion and SeNB initiated SeNB Release procedure:

If the timer TDCoverall expires before the SeNB has received the SENB RECONFIGURATION COMPLETE or the SENB RELEASE REQUEST message, the SeNB shall regard the requested modification RRC connection reconfiguration as being not applied by the UE and shall trigger the SeNB initiated SeNB Release procedure.

Interaction with the SeNB initiated SeNB Modification Preparation procedure:

If the MeNB, after having initiated the MeNB initiated SeNB Modification procedure, receives the SENB MODIFICATION REQUIRED message, the MeNB shall refuse the SeNB initiated SeNB Modification procedure with an appropriate cause value in the Cause IE.

If the MeNB has a Prepared SeNB Modification and receives the SENB MODIFICATION REQUIRED message, the MeNB shall respond with the SENB MODIFICATION REFUSE message to the SeNB with an appropriate cause value in the Cause IE.

8.6.4 SeNB initiated SeNB Modification

8.6.4.1 General

This procedure is used by the SeNB to modify the UE context in the SeNB.

The procedure uses UE-associated signalling.

8.6.4.2 Successful Operation

Figure 8.6.4.2-1: SeNB initiated SeNB Modification, successful operation.

The SeNB initiates the procedure by sending the SENB MODIFICATION REQUIRED message to the MeNB. When the SeNB sends the SENB MODIFICATION REQUIRED message, it shall start the timer TDCoverall.

The SENB MODIFICATION REQUIRED message may contain

– the SeNB to MeNB Container IE.

– E-RABs to be released within the E-RABs To Be Released Item IE;

– the SCG Change Indication IE.

If the MeNB receives a SENB MODIFICATION REQUIRED message containing the SCG Change Indication IE, the MeNB shall act as specified in TS 36.300 [15].

If the MeNB is able to perform the modifications requested by the SeNB, the MeNB shall send the SENB MODIFICATION CONFIRM message to the SeNB. The SENB MODIFICATION CONFIRM message may contain the MeNB to SeNB Container IE.

Upon reception of the SENB MODIFICATION CONFIRM message the SeNB shall stop the timer TDCoverall.

Interaction with the MeNB initiated SeNB Modification Preparation procedure:

If applicable, as specified in TS 36.300 [15], the SeNB may receive, after having initiated the SeNB initiated SeNB Modification procedure, the SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST message including the DL Forwarding GTP Tunnel Endpoint IE and the UL Forwarding GTP Tunnel Endpoint IE within the E-RABs To Be Released List IE.

If applicable, as specified in TS 36.300 [15], the SeNB may receive, after having initiated the SeNB initiated SeNB Modification procedure, the SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST message including the SeNB Security Key IE within the UE Context Information IE.

If the SeNB has initiated the SeNB initiated SeNB Modification procedure with the SENB MODIFICATION REQUIRED message including the E-RABs To Be Released Item IE, it may receive the SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST message including the SCG Change Indication IE, upon which the SeNB shall provide respective information in the SeNB to MeNB Container IE within the SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST ACKNOWLEDGMENT message, as specified in TS 36.300 [15].

8.6.4.3 Unsuccessful Operation

Figure 8.6.4.3-1: SeNB initiated SeNB Modification, unsuccessful operation.

In case the request modification cannot be performed successfully the MeNB shall respond with the SENB MODIFICATION REFUSE message to the SeNB with an appropriate cause value in the Cause IE.

The MeNB may also provide configuration information in the MeNB to SeNB Container IE.

8.6.4.4 Abnormal Conditions

If the timer TDCoverall expires before the SeNB has received the SENB MODIFICATION CONFIRM or the SENB MODIFICATION REFUSE message, the SeNB shall regard the requested modification as failed and may take further actions like triggering the SeNB initiated SeNB Release procedure to release all SeNB resources allocated for the UE.

If the MeNB is aware that the SeNB didn’t receive the latest configuration information concerning the MCG, the MeNB may respond with the SENB MODIFICATION REFUSE message to the SeNB with an appropriate cause value in the Cause IE.

If the value received in the E-RAB ID IE of any of the E-RABs To Be Released Items IE is not known at the MeNB, the MeNB shall regard the procedure as failed and may take appropriate actions like triggering the MeNB initiated SeNB Release procedure.

Interaction with the MeNB initiated SeNB Modification Preparation procedure:

If the SeNB, after having initiated the SeNB initiated SeNB Modification procedure, receives the SENB MODIFICATION REQUEST message including other IEs than an applicable SeNB Security Key IE and/or applicable forwarding addresses and/or the SCG Change Indication IE the SeNB shall

– regard the SeNB initiated SeNB Modification Procedure as being failed,

– stop the TDCoverall, which was started to supervise the SeNB initiated SeNB Modification procedure,

– be prepared to receive the SENB MODIFICATION REFUSE message from the MeNB and

– continue with the MeNB initiated SeNB Modification Preparation procedure as specified in section 8.6.3.

8.6.5 MeNB initiated SeNB Release

8.6.5.1 General

The MeNB initiated SeNB Release procedure is triggered by the MeNB to initiate the release of the resources for a specific UE.

The procedure uses UE-associated signalling.

8.6.5.2 Successful Operation

Figure 8.6.5.2-1: MeNB initiated SeNB Release, successful operation

The MeNB initiates the procedure by sending the SENB RELEASE REQUEST message. Upon reception of the SENB RELEASE REQUEST message the SeNB shall stop providing user data to the UE. The SeNB UE X2AP ID IE and, if available, the SeNB UE X2AP ID Extension IE shall be included if it has been obtained from the SeNB. The MeNB may provide appropriate information within the Cause IE.

If the bearer context in the SeNB was configured with the SCG bearer option, for each SCG bearer for which the MeNB requests forwarding of uplink/downlink data, the MeNB includes the UL Forwarding GTP Tunnel Endpoint/ DL Forwarding GTP Tunnel Endpoint IE within the E-RABs To Be Released Item IE of the SENB RELEASE REQUEST message to indicate that the SeNB should perform data forwarding of uplink/downlink packets for that SCG bearer.

If the bearer context in the SeNB was configured with the split bearer option, for each Split bearer for which the MeNB requests forwarding of downlink data, the MeNB includes the DL Forwarding GTP Tunnel Endpoint IE within the E-RABs To Be Released Item IE of the SENB RELEASE REQUEST message to indicate that the SeNB should perform data forwarding of downlink packets for that split bearer.

Upon reception of the SENB RELEASE REQUEST message containing UE Context Kept Indicator IE set to "True", the SeNB shall, if supported, only initiate the release of the resources related to the UE-associated signalling connection between the MeNB and the SeNB.

Upon reception of the SENB RELEASE REQUEST message containing MakeBeforeBreak Indicator IE set to "True", the SeNB shall, if supported, perform Make-Before-Break SeNB change as specified in TS 36.300 [15].

8.6.5.3 Unsuccessful Operation

Not applicable.

8.6.5.4 Abnormal Conditions

Should the SENB RELEASE REQUEST message refer to a context that does not exist, the SeNB shall ignore the message.

When the MeNB has initiated the procedure and did not include the SeNB UE X2AP ID IE the MeNB shall regard the resources for the UE at the SeNB as being fully released.

8.6.6 SeNB initiated SeNB Release

8.6.6.1 General

This procedure is triggered by the SeNB to initiate the release of the resources for a specific UE.

The procedure uses UE-associated signalling.

8.6.6.2 Successful Operation

Figure 8.6.6.2-1: SeNB initiated SeNB Release, successful operation.

The SeNB initiates the procedure by sending the SENB RELEASE REQUIRED message to the MeNB.

Upon reception of the SENB RELEASE REQUIRED message, the MeNB replies with the SENB RELEASE CONFIRM message. For each E-RAB configured with the SCG bearer option, the MeNB may include the DL Forwarding GTP Tunnel Endpoint IE and the UL Forwarding GTP Tunnel Endpoint IE within the E-RABs To Be Released Item IE to indicate that it requests data forwarding of uplink and downlink packets to be performed for that bearer. For each E-RAB configured with the split bearer option, the MeNB may include the DL Forwarding GTP Tunnel Endpoint IE within the E-RABs To Be Released Item IE to indicate that it requests data forwarding of downlink packets to be performed for that bearer.

The SeNB may start data forwarding and stop providing user data to the UE upon reception of the SENB RELEASE CONFIRM message,

8.6.6.3 Unsuccessful Operation

Not applicable.

8.6.6.4 Abnormal Conditions

Void.

8.6.7 SeNB Counter Check

8.6.7.1 General

This procedure is initiated by the SeNB to request the MeNB to execute a counter check procedure to verify the value of the PDCP COUNTs associated with SCG bearers established in the SeNB.

The procedure uses UE-associated signalling.

8.6.7.2 Successful Operation

Figure 8.6.7.2-1: SeNB Counter Check procedure, successful operation.

The SeNB initiates the procedure by sending the SENB COUNTER CHECK REQUEST message to the MeNB.

Upon reception of the SENB COUNTER CHECK REQUEST message, the MeNB may perform the RRC counter check procedure as defined in TS 33.401 [18].

8.6.7.3 Unsuccessful Operation

Not applicable.

8.6.7.4 Abnormal Conditions

Not applicable.