L.2 FoIP support in MTSI clients

26.1143GPPIP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS)Media handling and interactionMultimedia telephonyRelease 18TS

L.2.1 FoIP support in MTSI client in terminal

An MTSI client in terminal supporting FoIP is typically either a facsimile gateway or a facsimile end-point and does not need to support both cases.

An MTSI client in terminal may support FoIP where the MTSI client in terminal is used as a facsimile gateway between an external Group 3 facsimile equipment and the IMS network. In this case, the MTSI client in terminal acts as an Internet Facsimile Protocol (IFP) peer, either as an emitting gateway or as a receiving gateway depending on whether the MTSI client in terminal initiates the Internet Facsimile Transfer (IFT) or whether it accepts the IFT, [93].

An MTSI client in terminal may support FoIP where the MTSI client in terminal is the end-point for the facsimile transmission. In this case, the facsimile transmission originates or terminates in the MTSI client in terminal.

An MTSI client in terminal supporting FoIP and used as a facsimile gateway shall support:

– input/output to Group 3 facsimile devices, [91]

NOTE: The interface used to connect the external facsimile device to the MTSI client in terminal is outside the scope of this specification.

An MTSI client in terminal supporting FoIP and used either as a facsimile gateway or as a facsimile end-point should support the recommended configuration defined in Clause L2.3, Table L.1.

– encapsulating and decapsulating T.30 to/from Internet Facsimile Protocol (IFP) packets, [93];

L.2.2 FoIP support in MTSI MGW

An MTSI MGW may support FoIP where the MGW is used as a facsimile gateway between the IMS network and a Circuit Switched (CS) network, e.g. PSTN or CS GERAN, in order to connect to another Group 3 facsimile device.

An MTSI MGW supporting FoIP should support the recommended configuration defined in Clause L2.3, Table L.1.

L.2.3 Recommended configuration

The recommended configuration for T.38 UDPTL-based FoIP is defined in Table L.1.

Table L.1: Recommended configuration for T.38 UDPTL-based FoIP

SDP attributes

Value

T38FaxVersion

2 (or higher) (NOTE 1)

T38MaxBitRate

14400 bps

T38FillBitRemoval

N/A (NOTE 2)

T38FaxTranscodingMMR

N/A (NOTE 2)

T38FaxTranscodingJBIG

N/A (NOTE 2)

T38FaxRateManagement

‘transferredTCF’

T38FaxMaxBuffer

1800 bytes

T38FaxMaxDatagram

At least150 bytes

T38FaxMaxIFP

40 bytes (NOTE 3)

T38FaxUdpEC

‘t38UDPRedundancy’

T38FaxUdpECDepth

‘minred:1’, ‘maxred:2’ (NOTE 3)

T38FaxUdpFECMaxSpan

3 (NOTE 3)

T38ModemType

‘t38G3FaxOnly’ (NOTE 3)

NOTE 1: Some SDP attributes listed here apply only to newer versions

NOTE 2: Support not required

NOTE 3: Only applicable when fax version 4 is supported

NOTE 4: See ITU-T T.38, Annex D, Table D.1 for a complete description

It is recommended that the MTSI client supports sending and receiving facsimile with 200% redundancy when UDP redundancy is used, even if the SDP attributes and parameters (‘T38FaxUdpECDepth’ with ‘minred’ and ‘’maxred’) are not supported. This allows for transmitting each IFP message three times, once as a primary message and twice as redundancy messages.